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[[Category:Demon Names]]
[[Category:Demon Names]]
''The following article is in the SuccuWiki for the sake of completeness.''


In [[demonology]], Belphegor (or Beelphegor) is a [[demon]] who helps people to make discoveries. He seduces people by suggesting to them ingenious inventions that will make them rich. According to some 16th century demonologists, his power is stronger in April. Bishop and witch-hunter Peter Binsfeld believed that Belphegor tempts by means of laziness.[1]


Belphegor originated as the Assyrian Baal-Peor, the Moabitish god to whom the Israelites became attached in Shittim (Numbers 25:3), which was associated with licentiousness and orgies. It was worshipped in the form of a phallus.
[[Image:Belphegor.jpg|right|thumb|Belphegor illustration from the ''Dictionnaire Infernal'']]
In [[demonology]], '''Belphegor''' (or '''Beelphegor''', {בַּעַל-פְּעוֹר}} ''baʿal-pəʿōr'') is a [[demon]], and one of the seven princes of Hell, who helps people make discoveries. He seduces people by suggesting to them ingenious inventions that will make them rich. According to some 16th-century demonologists, his power is stronger in April. Bishop and witch-hunter Peter Binsfeld believed that Belphegor tempts by means of laziness.<ref>{{cite book|title=Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions |author= Wendy Doniger|year= 1999|url= http://books.google.com/books?visbn=0-87779-044-2&id=ZP_f9icf2roC&pg=RA1-PA287&lpg=RA1-PA287&dq=Belphegor+Demon&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html|isbn=0-87779-044-2}}</ref> Also, according to Peter Binsfeld's ''Binsfeld's Classification of Demons'', Belphegor is the chief demon of the deadly sin known as Sloth in Christian tradition.<ref>Encyclopedia of Demons and Demonology, By Rosemary Guiley, p. 28-29, Facts on File, 2009.</ref> 


As a [[demon]], he is described in Kabbalistic writings as the "disputer", an enemy of the sixth Sephiroth "beauty." When summoned, he can grant riches, the power of discovery and ingenious invention. His role as a demon was to sow discord among men and seduce them to evil through the apportionment of wealth.
Belphegor originated as the Assyrian Baal-Peor, the Moabitish god to whom the Israelites became attached in Shittim (Numbers 25:3), which was associated with licentiousness and orgies. It was worshipped in the form of a phallus. As a demon, he is described in Kabbalistic writings as the "disputer", an enemy of the sixth Sephiroth "beauty". When summoned, he can grant riches, the power of discovery and ingenious invention. His role as a demon was to sow discord among men and seduce them to evil through the apportionment of wealth.


Belphegor (Lord of the Opening) was pictured in two quite different fashions: as a beautiful naked woman and as a monstrous, bearded [[demon]] with an open mouth, horns, and sharply pointed nails. Belphegor also figures in Milton's Paradise Lost and in Victor Hugo's The Toilers of the Sea.
The palindromic prime number 1000000000000066600000000000001 is known as Belphegor's Prime, due to the superstitious significance of the numbers it contains. Belphegor's Prime consists of the number 666, on either side enclosed by thirteen zeroes and a one.


According to legend, Belphegor was sent from Hell by [[Lucifer]] to find out if there really was such a thing on earth as married happiness. Rumor of such had reached the demons but they knew that people were not designed to live in harmony. Belphegor's experiences in the world soon convinced him that the rumor was groundless. The story is found in various works of early modern literature, hence the use of the name to apply to a misanthrope or a licentious person.
According to Collin de Plancy's ''Dictionnaire Infernal'', Belphegor was Hell's ambassador to France. Consequently, his adversary is St Mary Magdalene, one of the patron saints of France. Belphegor also figures in John Milton's ''Paradise Lost'' and in Victor Hugo's ''The Toilers of the Sea''.


Also, in Christian tradition, Belphegor is said to be the chief demon of the deadly sin Sloth, at least according to Peter Binsfield's Binsfield's Classification of Demons


== References ==
== References ==
1 Wendy Doniger (1999). Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions. ISBN 0877790442.
{{Reflist}}
 
 
==External Links==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belphegor The original source of this article at Wikipedia]

Latest revision as of 12:31, 13 December 2013

The following article is in the SuccuWiki for the sake of completeness.


Belphegor illustration from the Dictionnaire Infernal

In demonology, Belphegor (or Beelphegor, {בַּעַל-פְּעוֹר}} baʿal-pəʿōr) is a demon, and one of the seven princes of Hell, who helps people make discoveries. He seduces people by suggesting to them ingenious inventions that will make them rich. According to some 16th-century demonologists, his power is stronger in April. Bishop and witch-hunter Peter Binsfeld believed that Belphegor tempts by means of laziness.[1] Also, according to Peter Binsfeld's Binsfeld's Classification of Demons, Belphegor is the chief demon of the deadly sin known as Sloth in Christian tradition.[2]

Belphegor originated as the Assyrian Baal-Peor, the Moabitish god to whom the Israelites became attached in Shittim (Numbers 25:3), which was associated with licentiousness and orgies. It was worshipped in the form of a phallus. As a demon, he is described in Kabbalistic writings as the "disputer", an enemy of the sixth Sephiroth "beauty". When summoned, he can grant riches, the power of discovery and ingenious invention. His role as a demon was to sow discord among men and seduce them to evil through the apportionment of wealth.

The palindromic prime number 1000000000000066600000000000001 is known as Belphegor's Prime, due to the superstitious significance of the numbers it contains. Belphegor's Prime consists of the number 666, on either side enclosed by thirteen zeroes and a one.

According to Collin de Plancy's Dictionnaire Infernal, Belphegor was Hell's ambassador to France. Consequently, his adversary is St Mary Magdalene, one of the patron saints of France. Belphegor also figures in John Milton's Paradise Lost and in Victor Hugo's The Toilers of the Sea.


References

  1. Wendy Doniger (1999). Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions.
  2. Encyclopedia of Demons and Demonology, By Rosemary Guiley, p. 28-29, Facts on File, 2009.


External Links